Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal, Vol. 59, No. 2, pp. 539-550, 2009

The $k$-domatic number of a graph

Karsten Kammerling, Lutz Volkmann

Karsten Kammerling, Lutz Volkmann, Lehrstuhl II fur Mathematik, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany, e-mail: volkm@math2.
rwth-aachen.de

Abstract: Let $k$ be a positive integer, and let $G$ be a simple graph with vertex set $V(G)$. A $k$-dominating set of the graph $G$ is a subset $D$ of $V(G)$ such that every vertex of $V(G)-D$ is adjacent to at least $k$ vertices in $D$. A $k$-domatic partition of $G$ is a partition of $V(G)$ into $k$-dominating sets. The maximum number of dominating sets in a $k$-domatic partition of $G$ is called the $k$-domatic number $d_k(G)$. In this paper, we present upper and lower bounds for the $k$-domatic number, and we establish Nordhaus-Gaddum-type results. Some of our results extend those for the classical domatic number $d(G)=d_1(G)$.

Keywords: domination, $k$-domination, $k$-domatic number

Classification (MSC 2000): 05C69


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