Tuesday 7 October 2008 at 15:00
D Goykolov
(Department of Condensed Matter Theory, Institute of Physics ASCR, Prague)
Asymmetric simple exclusion process in two dimensions
Abstract:
Asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) is a driven stochastic
lattice model of particles that move preferentially in one direction.
If particles move only in one direction, the model is known as totally
asymmetric process. Particles interact through the hard core exclusion
rule, meaning that no more than one particle is allowed to occupy one
lattice site.
?br:
Here we extended standard one-dimensional ASEP model to two dimensions
and considered four sub-models. First we study square lattice with
particles
that occupy one lattice site and move along the square diagonals. Second
model
was lattice with extended particles, i.e. particles that occupy more than
one
lattice site. Third system is the lattice with vertical particle drift,
where
particles that occupy one lattice site jump not only in one preferred
horizontal directions but there is also one preferred vertical direction
for particle flow. Also we explore the system with immovable obstacle
(consisted of several fixed particles). Mean-field theory was developed
for these models and its results were compared to the Monte-Carlo
simulations.
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