Tuesday 25 April 2006 at 15:00
Alexander B. Shick
(Department of Condensed Matter Theory, Institute of Physics ASCR, Prague)
Electronic structure and non-magnetic character of δ-Pu-Am alloys
Abstract:
The static mean-field band theory (around-mean-field LSDA+U)
is applied to investigate electron correlation effects
in delta-Pu-Am alloys. It resolves the long-standing
controversy between conventional LSDA/GGA band theory and
experiment, and provides a non-magnetic ground state for both
delta-Pu and fcc-Am. The equilibrium lattice properties
(equilibrium volume and bulk modulus) of delta-Pu and fcc-Am
are calculated in a good agreement with experiment. For
fcc-Pu-Am alloys, neither tendency to 5f localization nor
formation of local magnetic moments on Pu atoms are found,
despite a lattice expansion caused by the Am atoms.
The 5f-manifolds in the alloys are calculated being very
similar to a simple weighted superposition of elemental Pu
and Am 5f-states. We show that the static around-mean-field
LSDA+U can be used as an input for the dynamical mean-field
theory calculations of the photoelectron spectra of delta-Pu
and fcc-Am.
In collaboration with: Ladislav Havela (MFF UK),
Jindrich Kolorenc (FZU AV CR),Vaclav Drchal (FZU AV CR),
Thomas Gouder (Institute for Transuranium Elements, Karlsruhe),
Peter M. Oppeneer (Department of Physics,Uppsala University)
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