Thursday 6 February 2003 16:00
Frantisek Slanina
(Theoretical department Institute of Physics ASCR, Prague)
Glassy behaviour of granular and colloidal matter
Abstract:
We investigate both static and dynamic properties of systems
described by hard spheres. They comprise glassy state of colloids, random
packing of granular matter and dynamic critical phenomena, like dynamical
arrest and self-organized critical state. We use sophisticated versions of
mean-field approximation, using 1) large-dimensionality limit 2)
branching processes 3) back-reaction mechanism for Langevin equation.
In static approach we are able to find analytically the equation of state
for hard spheres, while dynamics describes well the observed approach to
critical state and ergodicity breaking in colloidal glass.