Thursday 6 March 2003 16:00
Milan Predota
(Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals,
Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic)
Molecular dynamics simulations
of the metal oxide-water interface
Abstract:
Molecular dynamics simulations of rutile-aqueous electrolyte interface
were
conducted to determine the properties of electric double-layer. The
structure of rutile (TiO2) was explicitly considered and the adsorption of
water and ionic species (Rb, Sr, Cl) is described relative to different
surface sites. So far, this level of complexity has been applied in only
few
similar studies and the detailed molecular level understanding of metal
oxide-aqueous interfaces is missing.
This work is part of a multidisciplinary, multi-institutional effort to
attain a quantitative, molecular-level understanding of the interface
between metal oxide surfaces and aqueous solutions spanning the angstrom
to
micron scales, which combines ab initio calculations, molecular
simulations,
x-ray techniques, surface charge/ion adsorption by pH-titrations,
classical
modeling, and electrokinetic measurements.