The Most Massive Stars

Which are the most massive stars and how massive are they? Fundamental questions of stellar astrophysics suffer from an almost complete lack of truly empirical evidence when it comes to stars with the highest masses both on and evolved off the main sequence. Recent theoretical and observational work suggests that the most massive stars known are to be found not among bright O stars, but among a luminous, hydrogen-rich subgroup of Wolf-Rayet stars, the so-called WN5-7ha stars, which, despite their being near the upper main-sequence, are able to drive strong winds due to their extreme luminosities. Directly weighing such objects by Keplerian orbits in binaries is the only way to obtain reliable masses for these stars. I will present results that have been obtained from the study of spectroscopic binaries, and present the most massive stars known so far.
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