MATHEMATICA BOHEMICA, Vol. 141, No. 4, pp. 483-494, 2016

Some generalizations of Olivier's theorem

Alain Faisant, Georges Grekos, Ladislav Mišík

Received September 25, 2015.   First published October 8, 2016.

Alain Faisant, Georges Grekos, Département de Mathématiques and Institut Camille Jordan, Université Jean Monnet (Saint-Étienne), 23 Rue du Dr Paul Michelon, 42023 Saint-Étienne Cedex 2, France, e-mail: faisant@univ-st-etienne.fr, grekos@univ-st-etienne.fr; Ladislav Mišík, University of Ostrava, 30. dubna 22, 701 03 Ostrava 1, Czech Republic, and J. Selye University, Bratislavská cesta 3322, 945 01 Komárno, Slovakia, e-mail: ladislav.misik@osu.cz

Abstract: Let $\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty a_n$ be a convergent series of positive real numbers. L. Olivier proved that if the sequence $(a_n)$ is non-increasing, then $\lim\limits_{n \to\infty} n a_n = 0$. In the present paper: (a) We formulate and prove a necessary and sufficient condition for having $\lim\limits_{n \to\infty} n a_n = 0$; Olivier's theorem is a consequence of our Theorem \ref{import}. (b) We prove properties analogous to Olivier's property when the usual convergence is replaced by the $\mathcal I$-convergence, that is a convergence according to an ideal $\mathcal I$ of subsets of $\mathbb N$. Again, Olivier's theorem is a consequence of our Theorem \ref{Iol}, when one takes as $\mathcal I$ the ideal of all finite subsets of $\mathbb N$.

Keywords: convergent series; Olivier's theorem; ideal; $\mathcal{I}$-convergence; $\mathcal{I}$-monotonicity

Classification (MSC 2010): 40A05, 40A35, 11B05

DOI: 10.21136/MB.2016.0057-15

Full text available as PDF.


References:
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