MATHEMATICA BOHEMICA, Vol. 141, No. 4, pp. 463-473, 2016

Factorizations of normality via generalizations of $\beta$-normality

Ananga Kumar Das, Pratibha Bhat, Ria Gupta

Received August 16, 2015.   First published September 12, 2016.

Ananga Kumar Das, Pratibha Bhat, Ria Gupta, Department of Mathematics, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra 182320, Jammu and Kashmir, India, e-mail: akdasdu@yahoo.co.in; ak.das@smvdu.ac.in; pratibha87bhat@gmail.com; riyag4289@gmail.com

Abstract: The notion of $\beta$-normality was introduced and studied by Arhangel'skii, Ludwig in 2001. Recently, almost $\beta$-normal spaces, which is a simultaneous generalization of $\beta$-normal and almost normal spaces, were introduced by Das, Bhat and Tartir. We introduce a new generalization of normality, namely weak $\beta$-normality, in terms of $\theta$-closed sets, which turns out to be a simultaneous generalization of $\beta$-normality and $\theta$-normality. A space $X$ is said to be weakly $\beta$-normal (w$\beta$-normal$)$ if for every pair of disjoint closed sets $A$ and $B$ out of which, one is $\theta$-closed, there exist open sets $U$ and $V$ such that $\overline{A\cap U}=A$, $\overline{B\cap V}=B$ and $\overline{U}\cap\overline{V}=\emptyset$. It is shown that w$\beta$-normality acts as a tool to provide factorizations of normality.

Keywords: normal space; (weakly) densely normal space; (weakly) $\theta$-normal space; almost normal space; almost $\beta$-normal space; $\kappa$-normal space; (weakly) $\beta$-normal space

Classification (MSC 2010): 54D15

DOI: 10.21136/MB.2016.0048-15

Full text available as PDF.


References:
  [1] A. V. Arhangel'skii: Relative topological properties and relative topological spaces. Topology Appl. 70 87-99 (1996). DOI 10.1016/0166-8641(95)00086-0 | MR 1397067 | Zbl 0848.54016
  [2] A. V. Arhangel'skii, L. Ludwig: On $\alpha$-normal and $\beta$-normal spaces. Commentat. Math. Univ. Carol. 42 (2001), 507-519. MR 1860239 | Zbl 1053.54030
  [3] A. K. Das: Simultaneous generalizations of regularity and normality. Eur. J. Pure Appl. Math. 4 (2011), 34-41. MR 2770026 | Zbl 1213.54031
  [4] A. K. Das: A note on spaces between normal and $\kappa$-normal spaces. Filomat 27 (2013), 85-88. DOI 10.2298/FIL1301085D | MR 3243902 | Zbl 1324.54038
  [5] A. K. Das, P. Bhat: A class of spaces containing all densely normal spaces. Indian J. Math. 57 (2015), 217-224. MR 3362716 | Zbl 1327.54027
  [6] A. K. Das, P. Bhat, J. K. Tartir: On a simultaneous generalization of $\beta$-normality and almost $\beta$-normality. To appear in Filomat.
  [7] R. F. Dickman, Jr., J. R. Porter: {$\theta $}-perfect and $\theta $-absolutely closed functions. Ill. J. Math. 21 (1977), 42-60. MR 0428261 | Zbl 0351.54010
  [8] J. K. Kohli, A. K. Das: New normality axioms and decompositions of normality. Glas. Mat. Ser. (3) 37 (2002), 163-173. MR 1918103 | Zbl 1042.54014
  [9] J. K. Kohli, A. K. Das: On functionally $\theta$-normal spaces. Appl. Gen. Topol. 6 (2005), 1-14. DOI 10.4995/agt.2005.1960 | MR 2153423 | Zbl 1077.54011
  [10] J. K. Kohli, A. K. Das: A class of spaces containing all generalized absolutely closed (almost compact) spaces. Appl. Gen. Topol. 7 (2006), 233-244. DOI 10.4995/agt.2006.1926 | MR 2295172 | Zbl 1116.54014
  [11] J. K. Kohli, D. Singh: Weak normality properties and factorizations of normality. Acta Math. Hung. 110 (2006), 67-80. DOI 10.1007/s10474-006-0007-y | MR 2198415 | Zbl 1104.54009
  [12] J. Mack: Countable paracompactness and weak normality properties. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 148 (1970), 265-272. DOI 10.2307/1995051 | MR 0259856 | Zbl 0209.26904
  [13] E. Murtinová: A $\beta$-normal Tychonoff space which is not normal. Commentat. Math. Univ. Carol. 43 (2002), 159-164. MR 1903315 | Zbl 1090.54016
  [14] M. K. Singal, S. P. Arya: Almost normal and almost completely regular spaces. Glas. Mat. Ser. (3) 5 (25) (1970), 141-152. MR 0275354 | Zbl 0197.18901
  [15] M. K. Singal, A. R. Singal: Mildly normal spaces. Kyungpook Math. J. 13 (1973), 27-31. MR 0362215 | Zbl 0266.54006
  [16] E. V. Ščepin: Real functions, and spaces that are nearly normal. Sibirsk. Mat. Ž. 13 (1972), 1182-1196, 1200 Russian. MR 0326656 | Zbl 0256.54011
  [17] L. A. Steen, J. A. Seebach, Jr.: Counterexamples in Topology. Springer, New York (1978). DOI 10.1007/978-1-4612-6290-9 | MR 0507446 | Zbl 0386.54001
  [18] N. V. Veličko: {$H$}-closed topological spaces. Mat. Sb. (N.S.) 70 (112) (1966), Russian 98-112. MR 0198418 | Zbl 0178.56503


Access to the full text of journal articles on this site is restricted to the subscribers of Myris Trade. To activate your access, please contact Myris Trade at myris@myris.cz.

[Previous Article] [Next Article] [Contents of This Number] [Contents of Mathematica Bohemica] [Full text of the older issues of Mathematica Bohemica at DML-CZ]