PROJECT DETAILS
Name: Air-silica microstructure fibres: methods of fabrication and characterisation
Sponsor: Czech Science Foundation
Principal investigator: Vlastimil Matějec, Ph.D.
Member: Zbyněk Berka, Ph.D.; Daniela Berková, Ph.D.; Miloš Hayer, Ph.D.; Pavel Honzátko, Ph.D.; Jiří Kaňka, Ph.D.; Ivan Kašík, Ph.D.
From: 2002-01-01
To: 2004-12-31

The project is aimed at the development of methodological approaches for fabrication and for characterisation of air-silica microstructure fibres (MSFs). The fabrication of the MSFs will employ and further develop the original method for the preparation of multichannel capillary restrictors and will be based on drawing an arranged stack of silica capillaries and a central silica rod. This process will be investigated both experimentally and theoretically with the aim of developing a technological model for the fabrication of MSFs with the controlled core and hole dimensions, hole pitch and air filling fraction. This technological model will be used for the fabrication of the fibres with the silica cores and the flattened dispersion in a range of 1400-1700 nm and with the attenuation below 0.2 dB/m at 1300 nm. The model will be further extended to MSFs doped in the core with ytterbium and erbium ions. Samples of the drawn fibres will be characterised by measuring their attenuation, cut-off wavelength and mode field diameter. Experimental methods for the determination of the group velocity dispersion and non-linear coefficient will be developed in the project. The effect of the air-silica cladding on the fluorescence at the erbium-doped fibres and their lasing characteristics around 1550 nm will be investigated under the excitation of the fibre at 1060 nm. Theoretical models for the evaluation of waveguide and dispersion properties of the prepared fibres based on a full-vector technique will be developed.