doc. RNDr. Martin Reichard, Ph.D.

Pozice: vědecký pracovník kmenový
Zaměření: behaviorální a evoluční ekologie ryb
Oddělení: Pracoviště Brno
Telefon: +420 543 422 522
E-mail: reichardivb.cz

Osobní stránky

  • pohlavní výběr, evoluce partnerského výběru a alternativní reprodukční strategie,
  • koevoluční vztahy v hostitelsko-parazitických systémech,
  • vliv nepůvodních druhů na reciproké vztahy mezi organismy,
  • evoluční ekologie anuálních ryb, evoluce stárnutí a vliv stárnutí na ostatní složky životní strategie.

    Řešené projekty

    Evoluce rychlé senescence a její vliv na ostatní složky životní strategie

    Ukončené projekty

    Vzdělání

  • 1996: bakalářské studium - Masarykova univerzita, Brno, systematická biologie a ekologie. Práce: Biometrická studie hořavky duhové, Rhodeus sericeus, y dolního toku řeky Moravy.
  • 1998: magisterské studium - Masarykova univerzita, Brno, systematická zoologie a ekologie. Práce: Biologie hořavky (Rhodeus sericeus) duhové v netypických podmínkách regulovaného toku.
  • 2002: Ph.D. studium - Masarykova univerzita, Brno. Práce: Downstream drift of young-of-the-year cyprinid fishes in lowland rivers, (vedoucí P.Jurajda).
  • 2009: Doc. - Masarykova univerzita, Brno.

    Zaměstnání

  • 1999-2002: Ústav biologie obratlovců - odborný VŠ pracovník,
  • 2002-2003: Queen Mary College, University of London - post-doc,
  • 2003-2005: Queen Mary, University of London - post-doc, vědecký asistent,
  • 2002-2009: Ústav biologie obratlovců - výzkumný pracovník,
  • 2007-2009: University of Leicester, United Kingdom - Research Associate,
  • 2009-2010: University of St Andrews, United Kingdom - Research Associate,
  • 2010-současnost: Ústav biologie obratlovců - vedoucí vědecký pracovník.

    Vědecká a organizační činnost

  • 2009-současnost: Evolutionary Ecology - Associate Editor,
  • Rada ÚBO AV ČR, v.v.i. - interní člen,
  • Rada Hydrobiologického ústavu AV ČR, v.v.i. - externí člen,
  • externí oponent a zkoušející v PhD programech na univerzitě v Helsinkách, Karlově univerzitě v Praze a Masarykově univerzitě v Brně,
  • pravidelná recenzní činnost (39 časopisů/150+ posudků),
  • recenze grantových návrhů pro české, zahraniční (FWF, Rakousko; NSF, USA) a mezinárodní grantové agentury,
  • 2005-současnost: přednášky z biogeografie na Masarykově univerzitě,
  • praktika a terénní cvičení během postdoktorandských stáží v Británii,
  • člen několika komisí Masarykovy VB univerzity v bakalářských, magisterských a doktorských studijních programech.

    Mezinárodní zkušenosti

  • dlouhodobé mezinárodní projekty (Německo, Itálie, Rakousko, Čína, Turecko, Mozambik),
  • terénní výzkum v mnoha zemích, včetně Afriky (Mozambik, Senegal), Asie (Čína, Japonsko, Turecko, Bangladéš), Jižní Ameriky (Brazílie, Uruguay) a Evropy.

    Mezinárodní spolupráce

  • Carl Smith, University of St Andrews, Scotland – pohlavní výběr a koevoluce hořavek,
  • Alessandro Cellerino, SNS Pisa, Italy – stárnutí u anuálních ryb,
  • Liu Huanzhang, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China – koevoluce hořavek a mlžů,
  • Miroslav Przybylski, University of Lodz, Poland – koevoluce hořavek a mlžů,
  • Ali Serhan Tarkan, University of Mugla, Turkey – koevoluce hořavek a mlžů,
  • Oana P. Popa – Grigore Antipa Museum, Bucharest, Romania – molekulární biologie invazních druhů,
  • Karel Douda, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic – biologie mlžů,
  • Osvaldo E. Chacate, Fisheries Research Institute, DARPPE, Maputo, Mozambique – africké ryby,
  • Leonardo Maltchik, Unisinos, Brazil,
  • Bettina Tassino, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay.

    Současní PhD. studenti

  • Radomil Řežucha – Personality, reprodukční strategie a pohlavní výběr u vybraných taxonů ryb,
  • Milan Vrtílek – Evoluční ekologie annuálních ryb rodu Nothobranchius.

    Bývalí PhD. studenti

  • Markéta Konečná – Vliv individuálních strategií na intenzitu pohlavního výběru a populační parametry hořavek.



    Publikace

    2014

    M. POLAČIK, C. HARROD, R. BLAŽEK, M. REICHARD: Trophic niche partitioning in communities of African annual fish: evidence from stable isotopes, Hydrobiologia 721 (2014) 99-106.

    R. ŘEŽUCHA, M. REICHARD: The effect of social environment on alternative mating tactics in male Endler’s guppy, Poecilia wingei, Animal Behaviour 88 (2014) 195-202.

    C. SMITH, A. PHILLIPS, M. POLAČIK, M. REICHARD: Male coloration signals direct benefits in the European bitterling (Rhodeus amarus), Environmental Biology of Fishes (2014) .


    2013

    V. BARTÁKOVÁ, M. REICHARD, K. JANKO, M. POLAČIK, R. BLAŽEK, K. REICHWALD, A. CELLERINO, J. BRYJA: Strong population genetic structuring in an annual fish, Nothobranchius furzeri, suggests multiple savannah refugia in southern Mozambique, BMC Evolutionary Biology 13 (2013) 196.

    R. BLAŽEK, M. POLAČIK, M. REICHARD: Rapid growth, early maturation and short generation time in African annual fishes, EvoDevo 4 (2013) 24.

    M. CASALINI, M. REICHARD, A. PHILLIPS, C. SMITH: Male choice of mates and mating resources in the rose bitterling (Rhodeus ocellatus), Behavioral Ecology 24 (2013) 1199-1204.

    E. ERCAN, Ö. GAYGUSUZ, A. S. TARKAN, M. REICHARD, C. SMITH: The ecology of freshwater bivalves in the Lake Sapanca basin, Turkey, Turkish Journal of Zoology 37 (2013) 730-738.

    C. SMITH, M. REICHARD: A sperm competition model for the European bitterling (Rhodeus amarus), Behaviour 150 (2013) 1709-1730.

    R. SPENCE, M. REICHARD, C. SMITH: Strategic sperm allocation and a Coolidge effect in an externally fertilizing species, Behavioral Ecology 24 (2013) 82-88.

    E. TERZIBASI TOZZINI, A. DORN, E. NG’OMA, M. POLAČIK, R. BLAŽEK, K. REICHWALD, A. PETZOLD, B. R. WATTERS, M. REICHARD, A. CELLERINO: Parallel evolution of senescence in annual fishes in response to extrinsic mortality, BMC Evolutionary Biology 13 (2013) 77.


    2012

    M. AGBALI, R. SPENCE, M. REICHARD, C. SMITH: A comparison of the impact of direct and indirect benefits of mating decisions in the rose bitterling (Rhodeus ocellatus), Israel Journal of Ecology & Evolution 58 (2012) 279-288.

    R. BLAŽEK, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, B. VOŠLAJEROVÁ BÍMOVÁ, L. VETEŠNÍK, I. PETRÁŠOVÁ, M. REICHARD: Fish diversity in the Niokolo Koba National Park, middle Gambia River basin, Senegal, Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 23 (2012) 263-272.

    K. DOUDA, M. VRTÍLEK, O. SLAVÍK, M. REICHARD: The role of host specificity in explaining the invasion success of the freshwater mussel Anodonta woodiana in Europe, Biological Invasions 14 (2012) 127-137.

    M. REICHARD, M. VRTÍLEK, K. DOUDA, C. SMITH: An invasive species reverses the roles in a host–parasite relationship between bitterling fish and unionid mussels, Biology Letters 8 (2012) 601-604.

    M. REICHARD, R. SPENCE, A. BRYJOVÁ, J. BRYJA, C. SMITH: Female rose bitterling prefer MHC-dissimilar males: experimental evidence, PLoS ONE 7 (2012) .

    M. VRTÍLEK, M. REICHARD: An indirect effect of biological invasions: the effect of zebra mussel fouling on parasitisation of unionid mussels by bitterling fish, Hydrobiologia 696 (2012) 205-214.

    SETH M. WHITE, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, M. REICHARD: Hydrologic connectivity affects fish assemblage structure, diversity, and ecological traits in the unregulated Gambia River, West Africa, Biotropica 44 (2012) 521-530.

    R. ŘEŽUCHA, C. SMITH, M. REICHARD: Personality traits, reproductive behaviour and alternative mating tactics in male European bitterling, Rhodeus amarus, Behaviour 149 (2012) 531-553.


    2011

    A. DORN, E. NG'OMA, K. JANKO, K. REICHWALD, M. POLAČIK, M. PLATZER, A. CELLERINO, M. REICHARD: Phylogeny, genetic variability and colour polymorphism of an emerging animal model: the short-lived annual Nothobranchius fishes from southern Mozambique, Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 61 (2011) 739-749.

    M. KONEČNÁ, M. REICHARD: Seasonal dynamics in population characteristics of European bitterling Rhodeus amarus in a small lowland river, Journal of Fish Biology 78 (2011) 227-239.

    T. MEHNER, J. FREYHOF, M. REICHARD: Summary and perspective on evolutionary ecology of fishes, Evolutionary Ecology 25 (2011) 547-556.

    C. PATEMAN-JONES, M. B. RASOTTO, M. REICHARD, C. LIAO, H. LIU, G. ZIEBA, C. SMITH: Variation in male reproductive traits among three bitterling fishes (Acheilognathinae: Cyprinidae) in relation to the mating system, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 103 (2011) 622-632.

    M. POLAČIK, M. T. DONNER, M. REICHARD: Age structure of annual Nothobranchius fishes in Mozambique: is there a hatching synchrony?, Journal of Fish Biology 78 (2011) 796-809.

    M. POLAČIK, M. REICHARD: Asymmetric reproductive isolation between two sympatric annual killifish with extremely short lifespans, PLoS ONE 6 (2011) .

    M. REICHARD, J. BRYJA, M. POLAČIK, C. SMITH: No evidence for host specialization or host-race formation in the European bitterling (Rhodeus amarus), a fish that parasitizes freshwater mussels, Molecular Ecology 20 (2011) 3631-3643.


    2010

    M. AGBALI, M. REICHARD, A. BRYJOVÁ, J. BRYJA, C. SMITH: Mate choice for nonadditive genetic benefits correlate with MHC dissimilarity in the rose bitterling (Rhodeus ocellatus), Evolution 64 (2010) 1683-1696.

    J. BRYJA, C. SMITH, A. KONEČNÝ, M. REICHARD: Range-wide population genetic structure of the European bitterling (Rhodeus amarus) based on microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA analysis, Molecular Ecology 19 (2010) 4708-4722.

    M. CASALINI, M. REICHARD, C. SMITH: The effect of crowding and density on male mating behaviour in the rose bitterling (Rhodeus ocellatus), Behaviour 147 (2010) 1035-1050.

    M. JANÁČ, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, P. JURAJDA, Z. VALOVÁ, M. REICHARD: Flood duration determines the reproduction success of fish in artificial oxbows in a floodplain of a potamal river, Ecology of Freshwater Fish 19 (2010) 644-655.

    M. KONEČNÁ, C. SMITH, M. REICHARD: Population and individual consequences of breeding resource availability in the European bitterling (Rhodeus amarus), Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 64 (2010) 1069-1079.

    M. POLAČIK, M. REICHARD: Diet overlap among three sympatric African annual killifish species (Nothobranchius spp.) from Mozambique, Journal of Fish Biology 77 (2010) 754-768.

    M. REICHARD, M. POLAČIK, A. S. TARKAN, R. SPENCE, Ö. GAYGUSUZ, E. ERCAN, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, C. SMITH: The bitterling–mussel coevolutionary relationship in areas of recent and ancient sympatry, Evolution 64 (2010) 3047-3056.

    M. REICHARD, M. POLAČIK: Reproductive isolating barriers between colour-differentiated populations of an African annual killifish, Nothobranchius korthausae (Cyprinodontiformes), Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 100 (2010) 62-72.

    M. REICHARD, B. R. WATTERS, R. H. WILDEKAMP, R. SONNENBERG, B. NAGY, M. POLAČIK, S. VALDESALICI, A. CELLERINO, B. J. COOPER, H. HENGSTLER, J. ROSENSTOCK, I. SAINTHOUSE: Potential negative impacts and low effectiveness in the use of African annual killifish in the biocontrol of aquatic mosquito larvae in temporary water bodies, Parasites Vectors 3 (2010) 89.

    M. REICHARD: Nothobranchius kadleci (Cyprinodontiformes: Nothobranchiidae), a new species of annual killifish from central Mozambique, Zootaxa 2332 (2010) 49-60.


    2009

    M. CASALINI, M. AGBALI, M. REICHARD, M. KONEČNÁ, A. BRYJOVÁ, C. SMITH: Male dominance, female mate choice and intersexual conflict in the rose bitterling (Rhodeus ocellatus), Evolution 63 (2009) 366-376.

    M. KONEČNÁ, P. JURAJDA, M. REICHARD: River discharge drives recruitment success of the European bitterling Rhodeus amarus in a regulated river in central Europe, Journal of Fish Biology 74 (2009) 1642-1650.

    M. POLAČIK, M. REICHARD: Indirect fitness benefits are not related to male dominance in a killifish, Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 63 (2009) 1427-1435.

    M. REICHARD, M. POLAČIK, O. SEDLÁČEK: Distribution, colour polymorphism and habitat use of the African killifish, Nothobranchius furzeri, the vertebrate with the shortest life span, Journal of Fish Biology 74 (2009) 198-212.

    M. REICHARD, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, A. BRYJOVÁ, C. SMITH, J. BRYJA: Breeding resource distribution affects selection gradients on male phenotypic traits: experimental study on lifetime reproductive success in the bitterling fish (Rhodeus amarus), Evolution 63 (2009) 377-390.

    C. SMITH, C. PATEMAN-JONES, G. ZIEBA, M. PRZYBYLSKI, M. REICHARD: Sperm depletion as a consequence of increased sperm competition risk in the European bitterling, Rhodeus amarus, Animal Behaviour 77 (2009) 1227-1233.


    2008

    P. JURAJDA, M. PEŇÁZ, M. REICHARD, I. BERNARDOVÁ: Water quality improvements following political changes, enhanced fish communities, and fisheries in the Czech Republic, American Fisheries Society Symposium 49 (2008) 845-850.

    M. REICHARD: Microhabitat use by fishes in the middle course of the River Gambia in the Niokolo Koba National Park, Senegal: a unique example of an undisturbed West African assemblage, Journal of Fish Biology 72 (2008) 1815-1824.

    M. REICHARD, C. SMITH, J. BRYJA: Seasonal change in the opportunity for sexual selection, Molecular Ecology 17 (2008) 642-651.

    S. A. H. ZAKI, W. C. JORDAN, M. REICHARD, M. PRZYBYLSKI, C. SMITH: A morphological and genetic analysis of the European bitterling species complex, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 95 (2008) 337-347.


    2007

    M. PRZYBYLSKI, M. REICHARD, R. SPENCE, C. SMITH: Spatial distribution of oviposition sites determines variance in the reproductive rate of European bitterling (Rhodeus amarus), Behaviour 144 (2007) 1403-1417.

    M. REICHARD, S. C. LE COMBER, C. SMITH: Sneaking from a female perspective, Animal Behaviour 74 (2007) 679-688.

    M. REICHARD, H. LIU, C. SMITH: The co-evolutionary relationship between bitterling fishes and freshwater mussels: insights from interspecific comparisons, Evolutionary Ecology Research 9 (2007) 239-259.

    M. REICHARD, M. PRZYBYLSKI, P. KANIEWSKA, H. LIU, C. SMITH: A possible evolutionary lag in the relationship between freshwater mussels and European bitterling, Journal of Fish Biology 70 (2007) 709-725.

    M. REICHARD, P. JURAJDA: Seasonal dynamics and age structure of drifting cyprinid fishes: an interspecific comparison, Ecology of Freshwater Fish 16 (2007) 482-492.

    C. SMITH, Y. ZHU, H. LIU, M. REICHARD: Deceptive female oviposition behaviour elicits male ejaculation in the European bitterling, Journal of Fish Biology 71 (2007) 1841-1846.


    2006

    P. JURAJDA, M. REICHARD, C. SMITH: Immediate impact of an extensive summer flood on the adult fish assemblage of a channelized lowland river, Journal of Freshwater Ecology 21 (2006) 493-502.

    H.-Z. LIU, Y.-R. ZHU, C. SMITH, M. REICHARD: Evidence of host specificity and congruence between phylogenies of bitterling and freshwater mussels, Zoological Studies 45 (2006) 428-434.

    M. REICHARD, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, M. PRZYBYLSKI, H. LIU, C. SMITH: The costs and benefits in an unusual symbiosis: experimental evidence that bitterling fish (Rhodeus sericeus) are parasites of unionid mussels in Europe, Journal of Evolutionary Biology 19 (2006) 788-796.

    C. SMITH, M. REICHARD, A. DOUGLAS, P. JURAJDA: Population consequences of behaviour in the European bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus Cyprinidae), Ecology of Freshwater Fish 15 (2006) 139-145.

    R. SPENCE, M. K. FATEMA, M. REICHARD, K. A. HUQ, M. A. WAHAB, Z. F. AHMED, C. SMITH: The distribution and habitat preferences of the zebrafish in Bangladesh, Journal of Fish Biology 69 (2006) 1435-1448.


    2005

    M. DÁVIDOVÁ, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, V. BARUŠ, M. REICHARD, B. KOUBKOVÁ: Nematode infections of the European bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus Pallas, 1776: Cypriniformes), Helminthologia 42 (2005) 45-48.

    M. REICHARD, J. BRYJA, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, M. DÁVIDOVÁ, P. KANIEWSKA, C. SMITH: Sexual selection for male dominance reduces opportunities for female mate choice in the European bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus), Molecular Ecology 14 (2005) 1533-1542.

    C. SMITH, M. REICHARD: Females solicit sneakers to improve fertilization success in the bitterling fish (Rhodeus sericeus), Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. B - Biological Sciences 272 (2005) 1683-1688.


    2004

    P. JURAJDA, M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, M. REICHARD: Managed flooding as a tool for supporting natural fish reproduction in man-made lentic waterbodies, Fisheries Management and Ecology 11 (2004) 237-242.

    M. ONDRAČKOVÁ, M. REICHARD, P. JURAJDA, M. GELNAR: Seasonal dynamics of Posthodiplostomum cuticola (Digenea, Diplostomatidae) metacercariae and parasite-enhanced growth of juvenile host fish, Parasitology Research 93 (2004) 131-136.

    M. REICHARD, C. SMITH, W. C. JORDAN: Genetic evidence reveals density-dependent mediated success of alternative mating behaviours in the European bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus), Molecular Ecology 13 (2004) 1569-1578.

    M. REICHARD, P. JURAJDA: The effects of elevated river discharge on the downstream drift of young-of-the-year cyprinid fishes, Journal of Freshwater Ecology 19 (2004) 465-471.

    M. REICHARD, P. JURAJDA, C. SMITH: Male-male interference competition decreases spawning rate in the European bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus), Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 56 (2004) 34-41.

    M. REICHARD, P. JURAJDA, C. SMITH: Spatial distribution of drifting cyprinid fishes in a shallow lowland river, Archiv für Hydrobiologie 159 (2004) 395-407.

    C. SMITH, M. REICHARD, P. JURAJDA, M. PRZYBYLSKI: The reproductive ecology of the European bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus), Journal of Zoology 262 (2004) 107-124.