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Charged domain walls in BaTiO3 single-crystals

Seminář
Úterý, 20.10.2015 10:00 - 11:00

Přednášející: Dr. P. Bednyakov (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland)
Místo: přednáškový sál FZÚ na Slovance
Jazyk: anglicky
Pořadatelé: Oddělení dielektrik

Recently observed properties of charged ferroelectric domain walls (CDWs) make these structures promising for application in future electronics. It was demonstrated experimentally that the quasi two-dimensional electron gas is present at head-to-head CDWs [1]. The CDWs are therefore good conductors that can be moved by an external electric field. As suggested by theory [2] and experiment [3] CDWs with very low spacing may cause the enhancement of piezoelectric and dielectric properties. However, the problem of controlled regular growth and formation of CDWs is not well understood. Present talk is dedicated to experimental study of CDWs in BaTiO3 single-crystals. The screening mechanisms, preparation methods, process of formation, identification, stability and stabilization of CDWs will be discussed.

[1] Sluka T., Tagantsev A., Bednyakov P., Setter N. Free-electron gas at charged domain walls in insulating BaTiO3. Nat. Commun 4, 1808 (2013).
[2] Sluka, T., Tagantsev, A. K., Damjanovic, D., Gureev, M., and Setter, N. Enhanced electromechanical response of ferroelectrics due to charged domain walls. Nat. Commun 3, 748 (2012).
[3] Wada S., Yako K., Kakemoto H., Tsurumi T., Kiguchi T. Enhanced piezoelectric properties of barium titanate single crystals with different engineered-domain sizes. J. Appl. Phys. 98, 014109 (2005).