Biologia plantarum 2010, 54:547-550 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-010-0097-9

Storage and conversion of Eclipta alba synseeds and RAPD analysis of the converted plantlets

A. Ray1,2,*, S. Bhattacharya1
1 Department of Botany, Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
2 NCBS-TIFR, GKVK Campus, Bangalore, India

The encapsulated shoot tips and nodal segments of Eclipta alba were stored at 4, 12 and 20 °C under irradiance of 1.5 gmmol m-2 s-1 and high conversion was observed in synseeds stored at 4 °C for 8 weeks. Duration of storage was extended up to 12 weeks by decreasing sucrose concentration in the alginate matrix from 3 to 1 or 2 % and conversion frequency was 71.2-76.1 %. Synseed-derived plantlets survived by 100 % in ex vitro conditions. RAPD analysis revealed uniform amplification profile in donor and synseed derived plantlets.

Keywords: alginate matrix; encapsulated explants; ex vitro transfer; genetic uniformity; sucrose
Subjects: alginate matrix; Eclipta alba; encapsulation; ex vitro transfer; random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD); synthetic seeds

Received: November 7, 2008; Accepted: June 2, 2009; Published: September 1, 2010Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Ray, A., & Bhattacharya, S. (2010). Storage and conversion of Eclipta alba synseeds and RAPD analysis of the converted plantlets. Biologia plantarum54(3), 547-550. doi: 10.1007/s10535-010-0097-9.
Download citation

References

  1. Adriani, M., Piccioni, E., Standardi, A.: Effect of different treatments on conversion of 'Hayward' kiwifruit synthetic seeds to whole plants following encapsulation of in vitroderived buds. - New Zeal. J. Crop hort. Sci. 28: 59-67, 2003.
  2. Cassels, A.C., Curry, F.C.: Oxidative stress and physiological, epigenetic and genetic variability in plant tissue culture: implications for micropropagators and genetic engineers. - Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 64: 145-157, 2001. Go to original source...
  3. Danso, K.E., Ford-Lloyd, B.V.: Encapsulation of nodal cuttings and shoot tips for storage and exchange of cassava germplasm. - Plant Cell Rep. 21: 718-725, 2003.
  4. Doyle, J.J., Doyle, J.L.: A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small quantities of fresh leaf tissue. - Phytochem. Bull. 19: 11-15, 1987.
  5. Ferreira, A.G., Cassol, B., Da Rossa, S.G.T., Da Silveira, T.S., Stival, A.L., Silva, A.A.: Germination of seeds of Asteraceae native of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. - Acta bot. bras. 15: 231-242, 2001. Go to original source...
  6. Gangopadhyay, G., Bandopadhyay, T., Poddar, R., Basu Gangopadhyay, S., Mukherjee, K.: Encapsulation of pineapple microshoots in alginate beads for temporary storage. - Curr. Sci. 88: 972-977, 2005.
  7. Hao, Y.-J., Deng, X.-X.: Genetically stable regeneration of apple plants from slow growth. - Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 72: 253-260, 2003. Go to original source...
  8. Kavyashree, R., Gayatri, M.C., Revanasiddaiah, H.M.: Propagation of mulberry variety S54 by synseeds of axillary buds. - Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 84: 245-249, 2006.
  9. Neff, K.P., Baldwin, A.H.: Seed dispersal into wetlands: techniques and results for a restored tidal freshwater marsh. - Wetlands 25: 392-404, 2005. Go to original source...
  10. Nieves, N., Zambrano, Y., Tapia, R., Cid, M., Pina, D., Castillo, R.: Field performance of artificial seed-derived sugarcane plants. - Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 75: 279-282, 2003. Go to original source...
  11. Ray, A., Bhattacharya, S.: An improved micropropagation of Eclipta alba by in vitro priming with chlorocholine chloride. - Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 92: 315-319, 2008. Go to original source...
  12. Singh, A.K., Sharma, M., Varshney, R., Agarwal, S.S., Bansal, K.C.: Plant regeneration from alginate-encapsulated shoot tips of Phyllanthus amarus Schum and Thonn, a medicinally important plant species. - In Vitro cell. dev. Biol. Plant 42: 109-113, 2006. Go to original source...
  13. Tsvetkov, I., Jouve, L., Hausman, J.-F.: Effect of alginate matrix composition on regrowth of in vitro-derived encapsulated apical microcuttings of hybrid aspen. - Biol. Plant. 50: 722-724, 2006. Go to original source...
  14. Wang, H.C., Chen, J.T., Chang, W.C.: Morphogenetic routes of long-term embryogenic callus culture of Areca catechu. - Biol. Plant. 54: 1-5, 2010. Go to original source...