Centre of Plant Structural and Functional Genomics
Research Topics
The Centre of Plant Structural and Functional Genomics has been established to study the structure and function of nuclear genome in higher plants. The main focus is on economically important crops like cereals, legumes, bananas and plantains.
Methodological approaches involve classical and molecular cytogenetics, flow cytometry and sorting, recombinant DNA techniques and construction of chromosome and chromosome-arm specific BAC libraries. Because of the complexity of research projects, the Laboratory collaborates with many research groups throughout the world. The laboratory staff is also involved in teaching and technology transfer, including consultancy services in the above mentioned areas.
Flow cytogenetics
Flow cytogenetics involve chromosome analysis and sorting using flow cytometry applications of sorted chromosomes include physical mapping using PCR, targeted isolation of molecular markers, isolation of low-copy (genic) sequences from specific genome regions, high-throughput physical mapping of DNA sequences by hybridization to DNA arrays, as well as HAPPY and optical mapping.
Chromosome-based BAC libraries recources
The most attractive use of sorted chromosomes is the production of chromosome- and chromosome arm-specific DNA libraries. Such libraries provide a permanent and easily accessible molecular resource specific for a particular part of the genome, is expected to have a major impact on wheat genomics.
Flow cytometry
Flow cytometry is powerful technique with many application. We used it for genome size estimation, ploidy measurement and flow karyotype analysis of higher plants.
Banana studies
We interested in molecular evolution and organization of Musa genome and serve as the Musa Genome Resources Centre (MGRC). The primary aim of the Centre is to support research activities of the Musa Genomics Consortium by distributing Musa genome resources to Consortium Members and by developing new resources.
Study on Festuca-Lolium complex
We are using molecular cytogenetic methods (FISH and GISH) to study genomic constitution of Festuca × Lolium hybrids, chromosome pairing during meiosis, and to map BAC clones on chromosomes of Festuca pratensis. In collaboration with other labs, we also developed set of introgression lines of all F. pratensis chromosomes in tetraploid L. multiflorum and DArT chip for five species within Festuca-Lolium complex.
Workers
head of the laboratorysenior scientist
- Prof. Ing. Jaroslav Doležel DrSc.
senior scientist
- Mgr. Jan Bartoš Ph.D.
- Mgr. Eva Hřibová Ph.D.
- RNDr. David Kopecky Ph.D.
- Mgr. Aleš Pečinka Ph.D.
- RNDr. Jan Šafář Ph.D.
- Ing. Hana Šimková CSc.
- Mgr. Miroslav Valárik Ph.D.
scientist
- Nicolas Blavet Ph.D.
- Ing. Radim Čegan Ph.D.
- RNDr. Roman Hobza Ph.D.
- Ing. Zbyněk Milec Ph.D.
- M.Sc. Istvan Molnar Ph.D.
- Mgr. Pavla Navratilova PhD
- Mgr. Anna Nowicka Ph.D.
scientific assistant
- Mgr. Iva Ilíková PhD.
- M.Sc. Mahmoud Said Ph.D.
graduated technical assistant
- Mgr. Lucie Bílková
- mgr inż. Wojciech Jesionek
- ing. Petr Navratil
- Pavel Solanský
- Mgr. Tereza Vojtková
assistant
- Eliška Čamková DiS.
pracovník THS
- ing. Petra Neplechová DiS.
- Ing. Lucie Pavlovičová
postdoc
- Mgr. Martina Bednářová
- Mgr. Petr Cápal Ph.D.
- Mgr. Jana Čížková Ph.D.
- Mgr. Kateřina Holušová Ph.D.
- Mgr. Miroslava Karafiá... Ph.D.
- MSc. Pranav Pankaj Sahu PhD.
- Mgr. Helena Toegelová ... Ph.D.
- Mgr. Eva Dvořák Tomašt... Ph.D.
- M.Sc. Jovanka Vladejić
postgraduate student
- Mgr. Marek Glombik
- Mgr. Veronika Kapustová
- Mgr. Martin Kovačik
- Mgr. Kateřina Lahnerová
- Mgr. Alžběta Němečková
- Mgr. Kateřina Perničková
- Mgr. Klara Prochazkova
- Mgr. Lucie Šimková
- Mgr. Denisa Šimoníková
- Mgr. Beáta Strejčková
- Mgr. Radim Svačina
- Mgr. Zuzana Tulpová Ph.D
- M.Sc. Fen Yang
- Mgr. Jana Zwyrtková
project manager
- Ing. Radoslava Kvasnič...
technician
gatekeeper
maternity leave
- Mgr. Pavla Christelová Ph.D.
- Mgr. Eva Janáková
- Mgr. Hana Jeřábková Ph.D.
Research projects
- Spolupráce s Bioversity International na globální analýze a uchovávání genetické diverzity banánovníku , Veřejná soutěž ve výzkumu, vývoji a inovacích , Jaroslav Doležel
- Evolution and function of complex plant genomes , GA ČR , Jaroslav Doležel
- Physical map of wheat chromosome arm 7DS and its use to clone a Russian wheat aphid resistance gene , GA ČR , Hana Šimková
- Sex chromosome evolution - chromosome-specific genomics in genus Silene , GA ČR , Jan Šafář
- Will orchids reshape our understanding of genome-wide processes? Solving the enigma of progressively partial endoreduplication , GA ČR , Jan Vrána
Publications
2020
- SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 9 19362 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 10 1787 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL 18 732-742 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 11 1123 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS 133 903-915 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 10 1756 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 11 200 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 11 205 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- PLANT JOURNAL 101 71-86 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 10 1792 2020 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only