November 30, 2020
Research at the intersection of physics and biology has shown that with the help of high-intensity short electropulses it is possible to influence the structure of microtubules, which are the parts of the inner skeleton of a cell. This discovery could be used for controlling the growth of the cancer cells in tumour diseases, and thus to treat them. The researchers from the Institute of Molecular Genetics of the CAS found it in collaboration with their colleagues from the Institute of Photonics and Electronics of the CAS, the Institute of Physiology of the CAS and the University of Limoges, France.
Press release (pdf in Czech only)
Scientists from the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic discovered a completely new way of modulating the self-assembly of nanoscopic building blocks - proteins - into cytoskeleton structures, using very short and intense electrical pulses. Noteworthy about this discovery is that pulses can fundamentally affect the nanoscopic shape of the self-assembled structure, either reversibly or irreversibly, according to the pulse parameter settings. This discovery has an impact on the development of new bionanomaterials and can lead to new electromagnetic approaches in biomedical therapeutic methods, such as cancer treatment. The discovery was published in the prestigious journal Advanced Materials.
Press release (pdf in Czech only)
April 1, 2019
Erich Spitz, French physicist of Czech origin, made the first optical fiber transmission
Optical Fiber - initially neglected invention that later completely changed the world of telecommunications technology. In the former Czechoslovakia, its research began in the laboratories of the Academy of Sciences in 1979. Currently, the Institute of Photonics and Electronics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic belongs to top laboratories where scientists can prepare special optical fibers for high-performance fiber lasers. That is why scientists meet at the international SPIE Optics + Optoelectronics symposium in Prague, where experts from the Institute of Photonics and Electronics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic will perform.
Press release (pdf in Czech only)
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