Metabolism of bioactive lipids
The Laboratory focuses on the analysis of lipid mediators (eicosanoids, docosanoids, endocannabinoids) using the UPLC-MS/MS method, in particular to identify the source of production of various mediators and their effect on metabolism and immune cells (i.e. adipocytes vs. macrophages). Currently, the lab is exploring new anti-diabetic lipids, fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids and lipid-related metabolic pathways using stable isotopes and LIMeX platform.
We are always interested to hear from prospective (MSc, PhD or postdoc) candidates. Please submit a short personal statement detailing your research interests and qualifications, and a CV by email, RE: "metabolomics".
GTTAtlas - interactive metabolomics and lipidomics atlas of mouse tissues during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
MetaboAtlas21 - a comprehensive atlas of the mouse metabolome and lipidome.
Projects
White adipose tissue (WAT) is a complex endocrine organ and its low-grade inflammation in obesity contributes to the development of metabolic disorders. In 2014, a class of WAT-born lipid mediators - fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFA) was discovered. FAHFAs are endogenous lipids with anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic properties, including the enhancement of glucose tolerance, and insulin and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion while reducing inflammatory responses [1-5].
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Software:
GTTAtlas
MetaboAtlas21
Mapper
Reaction network viewer
Methodological highlighs from publications using small molecule omics techniques.
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Naturally occurring long-chain omega-3 PUFA, namely eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5 ω-3), docosapentaenoic acid (DPA; 22:5 ω-3), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6 ω-3) exert multiple biological effects...
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Our lab participates in OPEN SCIENCE initiative and hosts high school students with their project in metabolomics.
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We run local instances of several services focused on Metabolomics, Lipidomics, Statistical analysis and Chemometrics. As the hardware resources are limited, these tools are available only within campus LAN.
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Achievements
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Our laboratory has been awarded the grant GA20-00317S New metabolic pathway in the synthesis of anti-diabetic lipokines (2020-2022).
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Ondrej Kuda has been awarded Lumina Quaeruntur praemium.
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Publications
Štěpán; M. - Daďová; K. - Matouš; M. - Krauzová; E. - Sontáková; L. - Koc; M. - Larsen; T. - Kuda; Ondřej - Štich; V. - Rossmeislová; L. - Šiklová; M.
Exercise Training Combined with Calanus Oil Supplementation Improves the Central Cardiodynamic Function in Older Women
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Nutrients. 2022; 14(1)); 149
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IF = 5.719
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Riečan; Martin - Palůchová; Veronika - Lopes; Magno - Brejchová; Kristýna - Kuda; Ondřej
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Branched and linear fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFA) relevant to human health
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Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 2022; 231(Mar)); 107972
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IF = 12.310
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Fisk; H. L. - Childs; C. E. - Miles; E. A. - Ayres; R. - Noakes; P. S. - Paras-Chavez; C. - Kuda; Ondřej - Kopecký; Jan - Antoun; E. - Lillycrop; K. A. - Calder; P. C.
Modification of subcutaneous white adipose tissue inflammation by omega-3 fatty acids is limited in human obesity-a double blind; randomised clinical trial
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EBioMedicine. 2022; 77(Mar)); 103909
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IF = 8.143
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Sistilli; Gabriella - Kalendová; Veronika - Čajka; Tomáš - Irodenko; Ilaria - Bardová; Kristina - Oseeva; Marina - Žáček; P. - Kroupová; Petra - Horáková; Olga - Lackner; K. - Gastaldelli; A. - Kuda; Ondřej - Kopecký; Jan - Rossmeisl; Martin
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Krill Oil Supplementation Reduces Exacerbated Hepatic Steatosis Induced by Thermoneutral Housing in Mice with Diet-Induced Obesity
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Nutrients. 2021; 13(2)); 437
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IF = 5.717
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doi
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Lopes; Magno Alves - Brejchová; Kristýna - Riečan; Martin - Nováková; Michaela - Rossmeisl; Martin - Čajka; Tomáš - Kuda; Ondřej
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Metabolomics atlas of oral 13C-glucose tolerance test in mice
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Cell Reports. 2021; 37(2)); 109833
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IF = 9.423
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