Centre of Plant Structural and Functional Genomics
Research Topics
The Centre of Plant Structural and Functional Genomics has been established to study the structure and function of nuclear genome in higher plants. The main focus is on economically important crops like cereals, legumes, bananas and plantains.
Methodological approaches involve classical and molecular cytogenetics, flow cytometry and sorting, recombinant DNA techniques and construction of chromosome and chromosome-arm specific BAC libraries. Because of the complexity of research projects, the Laboratory collaborates with many research groups throughout the world. The laboratory staff is also involved in teaching and technology transfer, including consultancy services in the above mentioned areas.
Flow cytogenetics
Flow cytogenetics involve chromosome analysis and sorting using flow cytometry applications of sorted chromosomes include physical mapping using PCR, targeted isolation of molecular markers, isolation of low-copy (genic) sequences from specific genome regions, high-throughput physical mapping of DNA sequences by hybridization to DNA arrays, as well as HAPPY and optical mapping.
Chromosome-based BAC libraries recources
The most attractive use of sorted chromosomes is the production of chromosome- and chromosome arm-specific DNA libraries. Such libraries provide a permanent and easily accessible molecular resource specific for a particular part of the genome, is expected to have a major impact on wheat genomics.
Flow cytometry
Flow cytometry is powerful technique with many application. We used it for genome size estimation, ploidy measurement and flow karyotype analysis of higher plants.
Banana studies
We interested in molecular evolution and organization of Musa genome and serve as the Musa Genome Resources Centre (MGRC). The primary aim of the Centre is to support research activities of the Musa Genomics Consortium by distributing Musa genome resources to Consortium Members and by developing new resources.
Study on Festuca-Lolium complex
We are using molecular cytogenetic methods (FISH and GISH) to study genomic constitution of Festuca × Lolium hybrids, chromosome pairing during meiosis, and to map BAC clones on chromosomes of Festuca pratensis. In collaboration with other labs, we also developed set of introgression lines of all F. pratensis chromosomes in tetraploid L. multiflorum and DArT chip for five species within Festuca-Lolium complex.
Workers
- MSc. Mehrdad Shahbazi
head of the laboratorysenior scientist
- Mgr. Jan Bartoš Ph.D.
deputy head of the laboratorysenior scientist
- Mgr. Aleš Pečinka Ph.D.
project manager
- Ing. Radoslava Kvasnič...
senior scientist
- Mgr. Eva Hřibová Ph.D.
- RNDr. David Kopecky Ph.D.
- RNDr. Jan Šafář Ph.D.
- Ing. Hana Šimková CSc.
- Mgr. Miroslav Valárik Ph.D.
scientist
- Nicolas Blavet Ph.D.
- Ing. Radim Čegan Ph.D.
- Prof. Ing. Jaroslav Doležel DrSc.
- RNDr. Roman Hobza Ph.D.
- Ing. Zbyněk Milec Ph.D.
- Mgr. Pavla Navratilova PhD
- Mgr. Anna Nowicka Ph.D.
scientific assistant
- Mgr. Iva Ilíková PhD.
- M.Sc. Mahmoud Said Ph.D.
graduated technical assistant
- Mgr. Lucie Bílková
- Mgr. Gabriela Majzlíková
- Mgr. Magdaléna Malurová
- ing. Petr Navratil
- Mgr. Tereza Vojtková
THS employee
- Ing. Michaela Holecová
pracovník THS
- ing. Petra Neplechová DiS.
- Ing. Lucie Pavlovičová
postdoc
- Mgr. Martina Bednářová
- Mgr. Jana Čížková Ph.D.
- Mgr. Kateřina Holušová Ph.D.
- Mgr. Miroslava Karafiá... Ph.D.
- Mgr. Maciej Majka Ph.D.
- Mgr. Joanna Majka Ph.D.
- PharmDr. Zuzana Pobořilová Ph.D,
- MSc. Pranav Pankaj Sahu PhD.
- Marek Szecówka PhD
- Mgr. Jana Szecówka (Kn... PhD.
- Mgr. Helena Toegelová ... Ph.D.
- Mgr. Eva Dvořák Tomašt... Ph.D.
- M.Sc. Jovanka Vladejić
postgraduate student
- Mgr. Denisa Beránková Ph.D.
- Mgr. Alžběta Doležalová PhD.
- Mgr. Jaroslav Fiľo
- Mgr. Lucie Hloušková
- Mgr. Jakub Juračka
- Mgr. Kateřina Kaduchová
- Mgr. Zuzana Korchanová
- Mgr. Martin Kovačik
- Mgr. Adam Lampar
- Mgr. Šimon Pavlů
- Mgr. Klara Prochazkova
- Mgr. Beáta Strejčková
- Mgr. Zuzana Tulpová Ph.D
- Mgr. Petr Urbiš
- M.Sc. Fen Yang
- Mgr. Jana Zwyrtková Ph.D.
assistant
- Eliška Čamková DiS.
technician
maintenance
gatekeeper
maternity leave
- Mgr. Eva Janáková
- Mgr. Hana Jeřábková Ph.D.
Research projects
- Spolupráce s Bioversity International na globální analýze a uchovávání genetické diverzity banánovníku , Veřejná soutěž ve výzkumu, vývoji a inovacích , Jaroslav Doležel
- Evolution and function of complex plant genomes , GA ČR , Jaroslav Doležel
- Physical map of wheat chromosome arm 7DS and its use to clone a Russian wheat aphid resistance gene , GA ČR , Hana Šimková
- Sex chromosome evolution - chromosome-specific genomics in genus Silene , GA ČR , Jan Šafář
- Will orchids reshape our understanding of genome-wide processes? Solving the enigma of progressively partial endoreduplication , GA ČR , Jan Vrána
Publications
2023
- PATHOGENS 12 289 2023 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- NEW PHYTOLOGIST 238 624-636 2023 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- HORTICULTURE RESEARCH 10 uhac233 2023 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- ALPINE BOTANY 133 43-55 2023 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 13 1106164 2023 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 13 1093792 2023 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
2022
- NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 13 1607 2022 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 12 791303 2022 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only
- INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 23 3191 2022 Fulltext: public PDF link
- PLANT GENOME 15 e20100 2022 Fulltext: PDF link on intranet only