Usmrtit je, či nechat kolonizovat? To je otázka, kterou rostlině pomáhá řešit její imunita v reakci na všudypřítomné mikroby. Jakým způsobem rozpoznat, že jde o „přítele“ (symbionta), nebo „nepřítele“ (patogen)? Pokud jde o patogen, jak mu zabránit v úspěšné infekci efektivním způsobem? Znalosti o imunitě rostlin nám umožní snížit negativní dopady mikrobů na pěstování zemědělských plodin.
Materiály k výuce – pracovní listy, najdete v příloze níže pod obrazovou galerií.
K dalšímu čtení v Živě:
Nové poznatky v genetice rostlin II. Charakterizace a konzervace genetické rozmanitosti banánovníku (2016, 6)
Čeká nás nástup genové terapie aneb Homo sapiens GMO? (2017, 2)
Bakteriální editační systém ve službách biologie (2017, 2)
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Kill it or get colonized? That is the question which immunity helps to solve for plants in response to ubiquitous microbes. But how can you tell if the microbe is a „friend“ (symbiont) or a „foe“ (pathogen)? And if it is a pathogen how can you effectively block its infection? A more thorough knowledge of plant immunity will help us to find a way to decrease the negative impact of pathogens on agriculture.