Radiometric enzyme assay for the type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase,
based on the enzymic
conversion of radioactive substrate to labeled products, and the
measurement of radioactivity
of products and residual substrate after their quantitative separation.
A:
An electronic image (made with the aid of laser scanner
BAS-5000, see next figure) of
optimized thin layer chromatographic separation of enormously small
amount – femtomols
(i.e., 10-15 (!) mol) of radioactive products ([125I]-3,5,3‘-triiodothyronine,
T3 and [125I]-iodide)
from unconsumed radio-labeled substrate ([125I]-thyroxine, T4) in the
quantified enzymic
reaction.
B:
The influence of subchronic administration to the rats (for 21
days) of antidepressant drug
fluoxetine (Fluox), triiodothyronine (T3) and their combination, on the
specific enzyme
activity of deiodinase of type 2 (D2) in the rat pituitary. (As expected,
fluoxetine caused a
slight increase, and T3 very marked decrease, in pituitary D2 activity –
due to feedback
regulation of the extent of thyroid hormone metabolism by free T3). |